If you're considering switching to electric mobility, one question might come to mind: what does electric car maintenance actually involve? In this article, we’ll explain clearly how it works, how it differs from a combustion engine vehicle, and how to care for your car to extend its lifespan.
Differences between the maintenance of an electric car and a combustion car
One of the biggest advantages of electric vehicles is that they have fewer moving parts, which translates into less wear and fewer trips to the workshop.
Unlike a combustion engine car, an electric vehicle doesn’t require oil changes, fuel filters, or clutch replacements, and its transmission system is much simpler. In addition, regenerative braking reduces brake wear over time.
Overall, this makes electric car maintenance more predictable and, in many cases, quicker than maintaining a combustion vehicle.
What is the maintenance of an electric car?
Although electric cars require fewer interventions, they are not maintenance-free. Like any vehicle, they need regular check-ups to ensure everything is working properly and driving is safe.
The most common tasks include checking electrical systems, battery condition, brakes, tyres, and coolant levels.
Main components requiring maintenance
To keep your electric car in top condition, here are the key components to monitor:
Battery
The battery is the heart of the electric car. While it doesn’t require constant attention, periodic check-ups are important to monitor its temperature, charge capacity, and general condition.
Tip: avoid letting the battery regularly drop to 0% or charge to 100%, and avoid prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures.
Braking system
Thanks to regenerative braking, brake wear in electric cars is lower. Still, it’s important to check pads and discs periodically, especially if you drive frequently in the city or on steep routes.
Tyres
Tyre maintenance is similar to any other vehicle, but keep in mind that the battery’s weight can cause faster wear. Regularly check tyre pressure and tread depth.
Cooling system
Electric vehicles have a dedicated cooling system to regulate battery temperature and protect other electronic components. Make sure to check the coolant level and condition according to the manufacturer’s schedule.
Other important aspects
Don’t forget to check the cabin air filter, wiper blades, air conditioning, and lights. Although these may seem minor, they’re part of essential vehicle maintenance.
Costs associated with the maintenance of an electric car
A common question is whether electric car maintenance costs are higher or lower than for a combustion vehicle. Studies show that electric cars can reduce maintenance costs by up to 40% compared to combustion models.
According to the U.S. Department of Energy, battery electric vehicles (BEVs) have 40% lower maintenance costs per mile than internal combustion vehicles, mainly due to fewer moving parts and the absence of exhaust systems or clutches. Similarly, Consumer Reports highlights that EV owners spend up to 50% less on maintenance and repairs over the life of their vehicle compared to gasoline-powered car owners.
In Spain, companies like Iberdrola report that maintaining an electric car can be around 40% cheaper, especially due to lower brake wear thanks to regenerative braking.
Fewer parts mean fewer breakdowns and fewer unexpected repairs, leading to peace of mind for drivers.
If you'd rather not worry about maintenance at all, an interesting alternative is choosing a car subscription service like the one offered by Astara, where maintenance is included in the monthly fee. This way, you know exactly what you'll pay each month—no surprises.
Tips to extend the life of your electric car
Good driving habits are also part of proper maintenance. Here are some simple but effective tips:
- Smart charging: Avoid always charging to 100% and don’t let the battery drop to 0% regularly.
- Stick to manufacturer-recommended service intervals, even if they are less frequent than for combustion cars.
- Drive smoothly: Avoid rapid acceleration and constant hard braking.
- Use regenerative braking to minimize brake wear and recharge the battery while slowing down.
- Protect your car from extreme temperatures: park indoors whenever possible.
Maintaining an electric car is simpler than maintaining a traditional one, but it still matters. Checking the battery, monitoring the braking system, and looking after your tyres are key to prolonging your vehicle’s life and enjoying safe, efficient driving.
And if you’re looking for an all-inclusive, worry-free solution, remember that Astara offers a flexible subscription service, where electric car maintenance is already covered. Because driving well also means driving with peace of mind. Discover your options at Astara Subscription.